Merit for the Dead
 
Rabbi Moshe Ben-Chaim
 

Reader: have you heard the idea of a maylitz yashar? I know we don't have intermediaries. Can the idea of maylitz yashar be explained rationally? Also, how is it possible to learn in somebody who died's z'chus? Isn't there perfection finished once they die? I thought of a possibility that when you learn in someone's z'chus, it means that you have been influenced by the way they lived their life. If the way someone lived his life affects other people, that is a z'chus for him. But I am kind of stumped because how can his perfection change after he is dead? I appreciate any light you can shed on this.
 
 
 
Mesora: A "maylitz yashar" (good speech or defense) refers to a go between for us, a soul who would plead our earthly cause. Not that earthly people affect a dead person's perfection.
Either one is incorrect.
 
I will give you my reasons why we cannot improve someone's status once they are dead:
 
1) Practical reason: There cannot be perfection after one dies. By definition, perfection is the good man does during his existence as a human being. Death concludes the ability to perfect oneself.
 
2) Divine reason: God said, we have reward or punishment based on our OWN actions, not based on another person's acts - certainly after death
 
3) Rational reason: Our actions do not reflect a dead person's perfection, they are due to our own decisions, not his. Therefore, our actions have no affect on someone else's perfection.
 
4) Historical reason: One was either good or evil during his life. History cannot change.


Philosophy | Tnach | New Postings | JewishTimes | Audio Archives | Suggested Reading | Live Classes | Search | Letters | Q&A's | Community Action | Volunteer | Links | Education | Chat | Banners | Classifieds | Advertise | Donate | Donors | About Us | Press | Contacts | Home

 

Mesora website designed by NYDesign.com
© 2003 Mesora of New York, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Articles may be reprinted without permission.