Tzitzis
 
Moshe Ben-Chaim
 
 
Question:
"What is the reason behind wearing tzitzis?"
 
Response:
Rambam's grouping of Tzitzis together with Tfilin and Mezuza, seems to indicate a similarity between these three items. Also, there's a specific location for each of these mitzvos:
 
Tzizis=Clothing
Tfilin=Body
Mezuza=House
 
Regarding these 3 locations, leprosy is also associated. Tzaraas can permeate a body a house or clothing.
 
I believe the connection is that by Tzaraas, G-d is trying to affect the person to do teshuva for lashan hara (slanderous speech) by attacking something with which he identifies with. A house, clothing and one's body are all objects which a person identifies as "his". G-d will send tzaraas to these objects to relate to this individual, that he did something wrong-he spoke lashan hara. (There is a reason as well why leprosy is the punishment here.) By affecting that which is close to him, he will hopefully get the message before G-d has to affect his body directly. We see this idea in Job as well. First his possessions were smitten, then, after he didn't learn the lesson , his body was smitten.
 
So the house, body and clothing are objects with which we identify ourselves. People invest great amounts of energy into building and decorating their homes, buying beautiful clothing, and keeping fit in gyms,.....all because this is how they achieve their self image. This is not necessarily a wrong, so long as it is in check with the intellect. People need self esteem.
 
Regarding Tzitzis, Tfilin, and Mezuza, these 3 objects are to be placed on these 3 areas in order to inform us where real security comes from. A person faces the danger, (when building beautiful homes, wearing great clothes, and building one's muscles) in that he will feel he himself is the source of his security, and he will forget Hashem. The pasuk in the Torah states, "V'Ram livavecha, V'shauchachta es Hashem Elokecha". "Your heart will be raised, and you will forget Hashem your G-d". G-d was well aware of this danger in man's psyche, and gave us safeguards to keep us in check. So, as we clothe ourselves every morning, and as we place the tfilin on our bodies every day, and as we enter our homes and see the mezuza, we constantly are reminded that we are placing our trust in Hashem, not in ourselves. We know of course that we can make ourselves richer by working harder, and that by staying home we will definitely not earn money, however, as the Gomorra in Baitza states, "between Rosh
Hashanna and Yom Kippur, all of man's needs are decided for him..."


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